Could you tell me: if I arrive in Italy on a regular tourist visa, what can I do to stay legally? Who should I contact and where should I start?
well, with a tourist visa (type C) you can’t legally stay — for that you need a national visa D with a specific reason: work, study, or family reunification. if there’s a basis, for example a husband/wife with a residence permit, you can start the reunification procedure, but that has to be done BEFORE coming via the nulla osta and the consulate in your country. on a tourist visa the most you can do is look around, see if you like it at all, and then go back and arrange everything properly.
Long story short, yulcha was right: with a Type C you won’t be able to arrange anything — neither a permesso di soggiorno (residence permit) nor anything else. I’d, in your place, decide on the legal basis first, because that determines the whole chain of actions. If there’s a work option, you need an employer who will obtain a nulla osta (work authorization/clearance); if it’s family reunification, that’s a completely separate procedure handled through the sportello unico (one‑stop immigration office) and the consulate in the country of residence.
Legal options for a residence permit in Italy in 2026:
Quick option - Digital Nomad visa (no quotas, no nulla osta (no-objection certificate), from 3 weeks):
Long-term option - Lavoro Autonomo (state healthcare, 5% taxes, path to citizenship):
You can apply for a Type D visa only from abroad through a consulate - not from inside Italy on a tourist visa.
The main thing is not to delude yourself into thinking you can somehow ‘switch’ to a different status while you’re already there on a tourist visa — that’s not how it works in Italy. But coming over to have a look is really a good idea; I did that myself before moving and it really helped me not to panic later when the paperwork started.)
Listen, first figure out what grounds you have — remote work, studying, family? Because your whole route depends on that: the documents are different, and so are the timeframes. Coming to scout things out on a tourist visa is, yeah, useful, but then you go home and sort out the paperwork properly)
Well, it sounds simple, but in practice—even with a D visa—you end up in a bureaucratic quest that’s not properly described anywhere. I wouldn’t count on “collected the documents and that’s it”; at every stage they can ask for something that’s not on the list.
Actually, it’s all been said already — a C visa (Schengen short-stay) is just to visit and leave; there’s no on-the-spot conversion. The only thing I’d add: decide on your grounds before the trip, because at the consulate they’ll ask for a concrete plan and the documents for it, not just “I want to go to Italy.” And pannacotta_dev is right — even after a D visa (national/long-stay) a whole separate quest begins; you need to be ready for that.