If you entered Italy on a long-term visa, do you still need to spend another year to obtain residence registration and the plastic residence permit card? Or do both processes take place in parallel immediately after entry?
Processes don’t run exactly in parallel — you apply for the residence permit (permesso) via the kit submission within 8 days after entry; the residence registration at the Anagrafe is handled separately and that’s a different queue. An important point about the date: the date on the Carta d’identità will be the date you submitted the registration documents, not the date you actually received it. I received my permesso before the registration was completed, and then waited separately for the Carta d’identità — that’s normal.